Description of Base Oil SN 650
Base Oil SN 650 is produced using refining crude oil. This means that crude oil is heated so that various distillates can be separated from one another. It has been solvent-refined, dewaxed, and hydrogen-treated to take out impurities. This oil has no impurities or compounds that can hurt the quality of the oil.
Industrial Applications of Base Oil SN 650
SN650 base oil, a Group I mineral oil stock, undergoes solvent refining, dewaxing, and hydro-treatment to create a base fluid with properties ideal for various industrial applications. Here’s a deeper dive into its key uses:
-
Lubricant Formulations
- Automotive Lubrication: Engine oils, transmission fluids, and gear oils formulated with base oil SN 650 provide essential wear protection for car engines, transmissions, and differentials. This reduces friction, minimizes wear and tear, and extends the lifespan of automotive components.
- Industrial Lubrication: Hydraulic fluids, compressor oils, and bearing lubricants incorporating SN 650 ensure smooth operation and prevent wear in industrial machinery operating under demanding conditions. These lubricants help maintain efficiency, minimize downtime for repairs, and contribute to overall production output.
- Marine Lubrication: Engine oils, hydraulic fluids, and gear oils utilizing base oil SN 650 offer critical lubrication and corrosion resistance for marine equipment. They protect vital components from the harsh saltwater environment, ensuring reliable operation at sea.
-
Metalworking Fluids
- Dissipating Heat: During the machining processes, significant heat is generated. base oil SN650 effectively absorbs and carries away this heat, preventing thermal damage to both the workpiece and cutting tool.
- Removing Debris: Machining operations create metal chips and particles. base oil SN650 helps suspend and remove these contaminants from the cutting zone, maintaining a clean working environment and improving cutting tool performance.
- Providing Lubrication: SN650 provides lubrication between the cutting tool and the workpiece, reducing friction and minimizing wear on both surfaces. This translates to cleaner cuts, improved surface finishes, and extended tool life.
Beyond Lubrication and Metalworking
- General-purpose oils: Many industrial applications require basic lubrication properties. SN650 serves as a cost-effective solution for these applications, offering adequate lubrication for various machinery components.
- Mold Release Agents: In manufacturing processes that involve molding, SN650 can be used as a mold release agent. It helps products detach easily from the mold, preventing damage and ensuring smooth production runs.
- Ink, Paint, and Coating Formulations: Certain formulations of inks, paints, and coatings may incorporate SN650 as a base component. Here, it contributes to properties like viscosity, dispersion of pigments, and overall workability of the product.
Selection Considerations: While SN650 offers a cost-effective solution for many applications, it’s important to consider its limitations. As a Group I base oil, it may not be suitable for the most demanding applications requiring exceptional performance or extended oil life. In such cases, higher-grade base oils (Groups II, III, or IV) are preferred due to their superior properties.
Packing of Base Oil SN 650
Base oil packed in new or used 180 kg drums, iso tank, Flexitanks, and bulk shipments. Each 20-foot container takes 80 drums.
Handling health & Safety of Base Oil SN 650
Lubricants consist of highly refined mineral oils with specification additives. In normal conditions of use, this lubricant presents no particular toxic hazard. All lubricants, of any kind, should be handled with great care, particularly avoiding contact with the skin.
Prevent any splashing and keep away from combustible materials. Store undercover and away from any risk of pollution. Dispose of the used oil correctly; don’t pour down drains, into watercourses or the soil.
Specification of Base Oil SN 650
SPECIFICATION | MIN | MAX | METHOD |
Viscosity @100˚C | 14 | 16 | ASTM D-445 |
Viscosity @40˚C | 135 | 155 | ASTM D-445 |
Viscosity Index | 90 | 100 | ASTM D-2270 |
Flash Point ˚C | 255 | 270 | ASTM D-92 |
Pour point | 0 | 0 | ASTM D-97 |
Total Acid Number mgKOH/g | 0 | 0.03 | ASTM D-664 |
Color | 3 | 3.5 | ASTM D-1500 |
Density | 0.890 | 0.894 | ASTM D-1298 |